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Canadian Indigenous rights lawyer and activist Justice Murray Sinclair wins the 2024 RAIC Gold Medal


The Royal Architectural Institute of Canada has selected Indigenous rights activist Justice Murray Sinclair as the RAIC Gold Medal recipient for 2024.

Sinclair was formerly the Chair of Canada’s Indian Residential Schools Truth and Reconciliation Commission, an enormously influential body whose work was to uncover, document, and honor the memories of victims of the injustices and the harm facilitated against Indigenous people by both national and provincial governments throughout most of the 19th and 20th centuries.

The push to design important new public memorials and culture centers has been one of the most salient outcomes, along with the removal of monuments to problematic figures and a host of other conciliatory social gestures to Indigenous communities, such as the recent decision to rename Ryerson University to Toronto Metropolitan University in light of its namesake’s role in promoting the network of Residential Schools that were established across the country. 

Speaking in a press announcement, RAIC President Jason Robbins said: “The RAIC acknowledges the profound connection of Canada’s colonial history and its impact on First Nations. To promote reconciliation, the RAIC instituted the Indigenous Task Force in 2016 and the Truth & Reconciliation Task Force in 2020. Honoring Murray Sinclair with the 2024 RAIC Gold Medal reflects the profession’s recognition of architecture’s transformative power in promoting reconciliation, social justice, and a more inclusive built environment.”

In a final statement honoring the Gold Medal achievement of Sinclar (who has also taught at the University of Manitoba and was appointed to the Canadian Senate in 2016), the RAIC Board of Directors stated the following: 

“The
Royal Architectural Institute of Canada (RAIC), with its century-long
legacy representing architects, grapples with a profound connection to
Canada’s colonial history. Initiated by the Royal Proclamation of 1763,
colonial administration established a complex dynamic between the Crown
and First Nations, impacting their rights through subsequent legislation
like the Gradual Civilization Act and the Indian Act. The enduring
consequences, notably the dark legacy of residential schools, permeate
Canadian history.

Recognizing
this historical context and the imperative for reconciliation, the RAIC
instituted the Indigenous Task Force in 2016 and the Truth &
Reconciliation Task Force in 2020. Aligned with values such as
integrity, climate action, reconciliation, social justice, and
innovation in the 2022-2024 Strategic Plan, this transformative journey
signifies a departure from historical norms toward a more comprehensive
understanding of architectural responsibility. 

In
parallel to historical shifts, the RAIC’s acknowledgment of The
Honorable Justice Murray Sinclair echoes the pivotal moment catalyzed by
the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) in 2015. Sinclair’s role
as the Chair of Canada’s Indian Residential Schools Truth and
Reconciliation Commission is particularly noteworthy. His leadership
exposed historical injustices and systemic structures treating
Indigenous people as less than human. 

Sinclair’s
unwavering commitment to truth and reconciliation, as exemplified in
his role with the TRC, signifies a commitment to dismantling colonial
relationships, fostering spatial justice, and advocating for the rights
of Canada’s founding peoples. His legal career, witnessing the
dismantling of residential schools and envisioning a better future,
epitomizes qualities of empathy, forgiveness, and communication aligning
with the RAIC’s evolving values. Honoring Murray Sinclair with the 2024
RAIC Gold Medal reflects not just individual achievements but also the
profession’s recognition of architecture’s transformative power in
promoting reconciliation, social justice, and a more inclusive built
environment. 

It’s an incredible honour for the board to select (hon) Murray Sinclair to receive the RAIC’s highest honour.”

Sinclair follows the late Claude Provencher (2023); Jerome Markson (2022); Shim-Sutcliffe Architects founders Brigitte Shim and A. Howard Sutcliffe (2021); and Blanche Lemco van Ginkel (2020) as one of five past winners of the award, which was first established in 1967.



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